Duke University Crown Commons [NP Test]

Durham, North Carolina

Introduction

The University has rebuilt a complex, multi-level, back-of-house zone, into a vibrant student life district for its West Campus. The epicenter of this renewal is Crown Commons, where mature trees and rain gardens structure space for many types of social activities, from communal meals to seminar classes to solitary study.

The project is the result of interdisciplinary collaboration with Grimshaw, James Carpenter, ArcOps, and the University to create the Brodhead Center student union. Reed Hilderbrand has also completed numerous projects adjacent and related projects on nearby Abele Quad. 

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John Doe
Light and shade beneath the pedestrian bridge-pavilion

“Wonderfully precise, and has an interesting clarity to it.”

Stormwater from roofs and paved surfaces is directed to irrigate and inundate raingardens planted with sweetbay magnolia, native grasses, and wild blueberry. A grove of bald cypress trees is supported with structural soils designed to maximize tree health and longevity.

A native woodland planting including oaks, tulip poplar, and dogwood creates a visual and sonic buffer between the adjacent Kilgo residence and Crown Common. Louvered wood feature walls define the pub and lounge areas which are diversely furnished with custom benches, large picnic tables, upholstered chairs and sofas, cafe seating, and Duke-blue Adirondack chairs. At night the plazas are transformed when a constellation of in-ground lights, as well as uprights, are illuminated. The Duke community uses the commons simultaneously and in different ways, day and night.

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Recommendations & Implementation

The extensive engagement inputs and the team’s deep analysis of the park’s history, communities, and land shaped five primary recommendations for the park’s renewed stewardship and continued evolution:

Make Connections & Activate Edges
Clarify Movement
Amplify Magnet Destinations
Unify the Park
Build Capacity & Enable Change

Growth and refinement of Duke University is envisioned along Campus Drive, the forested thoroughfare created by the Olmsted Brothers and Horace Trumbauer in the 1930’s, the central spine connecting the University’s West and East Campuses. Adaptation of this roadway for the twenty-first century balances ecology and preservation with the needs for multimodal transit, stormwater management, and the construction of new campuses, most notably the Duke Arts Campus now in progress.

Supported by an initial $28 million in municipal funding, Action Plan implementation focuses on near-term maintenance and ecological management, and long-range capital improvements. Recommendations are supported by anti-displacement, equitable procurement, governance, and funding strategies aligned with the community context. The Plan emphasizes continued community engagement, strengthened partnerships, civic stewardship, and relies on effective coordination amongst a new City Task Force to ensure broader goals and initiatives support plan priorities.

Rain garden detail
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Birdseye
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Site Analysis

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Design

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Construction

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Sectional relationship, seen from inside the commons

Completion

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Seen from West Union

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